Paul SIMMONDS (VK5PAS)
  • WELCOME
  • MY LIFE IN AMATEUR RADIO
  • WIA PRESIDENTS AWARDS
  • CONTACTS MADE
  • MY AMATEUR RADIO STATION
    • Standard licence conditions
    • My antennas
    • My previous antennas
    • My transceivers
    • My 'boat anchors'
    • My shack project
    • Old shack photos
    • My towers
    • Antenna/TX switching
    • Microphones
    • Communications receivers & scanners
    • My logging program
    • Rotators
    • CW equipment
    • BITX40
    • Other equipment
    • EMDRC Powerpole Dist Board Kit
  • VK5PAS - QSL CARDS RECEIVED
    • AFGHANISTAN
    • ALAND ISLANDS
    • ALASKA
    • ALBANIA
    • ALGERIA
    • AMERICAN SAMOA
    • AMSTERDAM & ST PAUL ISLANDS
    • ANDAMAN ISLANDS
    • ANDORRA
    • ANGOLA
    • ANGUILLA
    • ANTARCTICA
    • ANTIGUA & BARBUDA
    • ARGENTINA
    • ARMENIA
    • ARUBA
    • ASIATIC RUSSIA
    • AUSTRAL ISLAND
    • AUSTRALIA
    • AUSTRIA
    • AZERBAIJAN
    • AZORES
    • BAHAMAS
    • BAHRAIN
    • BALEARIC ISLANDS
    • BANABA ISLAND
    • BANGLADESH
    • BARBADOS
    • BELARUS
    • BELGIUM
    • BELIZE
    • BENIN
    • BERMUDA
    • BHUTAN
    • BOLIVIA
    • BONAIRE
    • BOSNIA
    • BOTSWANA
    • BRAZIL
    • BRUNEI
    • BULGARIA
    • CAMBODIA
    • CAMEROON
    • CANADA
    • CANARY ISLANDS
    • CAPE VERDE
    • CAYMAN ISLANDS
    • CENTRAL KIRIBATI
    • CEUTA AND MELILLIA
    • CHAGOS ISLAND
    • CHATHAM ISLANDS
    • CHILE
    • CHINA
    • CHRISTMAS ISLAND
    • CLIPPERTON ISLAND
    • COCOS KEELING ISLANDS
    • COLOMBIA
    • COMOROS
    • CONGO
    • CONWAY REEF
    • CORSICA
    • COSTA RICA
    • CRETE
    • CROATIA
    • CROZET
    • CUBA
    • CURACAO
    • CYPRUS
    • CZECH REPUBLIC
    • DENMARK
    • DJIBOUTI
    • DODECANESE
    • DOMINICA
    • DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
    • EAST KIRIBATI
    • EAST MALAYSIA
    • EASTER ISLAND
    • ECUADOR
    • EGYPT
    • EL SALVADOR
    • ENGLAND
    • Equatorial Guinea
    • ERITREA
    • ESTONIA
    • ESWANTINI (SWAZILAND)
    • ETHIOPIA
    • EUROPEAN RUSSIA
    • FALKLAND ISLANDS
    • FAROE ISLANDS
    • FIJI
    • FINLAND
    • FRANCE
    • FRENCH GUIANA
    • FRENCH POLYNESIA
    • GABON
    • GALAPAGOS ISLANDS
    • GEORGIA
    • GERMANY
    • GIBRALTAR
    • GREECE
    • GREENLAND
    • GRENADA
    • GUADELOUPE
    • GUAM
    • GUATEMALA
    • GUERNSEY
    • HAIITI
    • HAWAII
    • HEARD ISLAND
    • HONDURAS
    • HONG KONG
    • HUNGARY
    • ICELAND
    • INDIA
    • INDONESIA
    • IRAN
    • IRAQ
    • IRELAND
    • ISLE OF MAN
    • ISLE OF WIGHT
    • ISRAEL
    • ITALY
    • JAMAICA
    • JAPAN
    • JERSEY
    • JORDAN
    • JUAN FERNANDEZ
    • KALINIGRAD
    • KAZAKHSTAN
    • KENYA
    • KOSOVO
    • KUWAIT
    • KYRGYZSTAN
    • LAKSHADWEEP ISLANDS
    • LAOS
    • LATVIA
    • LEBANON
    • LESOTHO
    • LIECHTENSTEIN
    • LITHUANIA
    • LORD HOWE ISLAND
    • LUXEMBOURG
    • MACAO
    • MACEDONIA
    • MACQUARIE ISLAND
    • MADAGASCAR
    • MADEIRA ISLAND
    • MALAWI
    • MALDIVES
    • MALI
    • MALTA
    • MARION ISLANDS
    • MARKET REEF
    • MARQUESAS ISLANDS
    • MARSHALL ISLANDS
    • MARTINIQUE
    • MAURITANIA
    • MAURITIUS
    • MAYOTTE ISLAND
    • MEXICO
    • MICRONESIA
    • MOLDOVA
    • MONACO
    • MONGOLIA
    • MONTENEGRO
    • MONTSERRAT
    • MOROCCO
    • MOZAMBIQUE
    • MYANMAR
    • NAMIBIA
    • NAURU
    • NEPAL
    • NETHERLANDS
    • NEW CALEDONIA
    • NEW ZEALAND
    • NEW ZEALAND SUB ANTARCTIC
    • NICARAGUA
    • NIGER REPUBLIC
    • NIGERIA
    • NIUE
    • NORFOLK ISLAND
    • NORTH COOK ISLANDS
    • NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS
    • NORTHERN IRELAND
    • NORWAY
    • OGASAWARA
    • OMAN
    • PAKISTAN
    • PALAU
    • PALESTINE
    • PALMYRA & JARVIS ISLANDS
    • PANAMA
    • PAPUA NEW GUINEA
    • PARAGUAY
    • PERU
    • PHILIPPINES
    • PITCAIRN ISLAND
    • POLAND
    • PORTUGAL
    • PUERTO RICO
    • QATAR
    • REUNION ISLAND
    • RODRIGUES ISLAND
    • ROMANIA
    • ROTUMA
    • RWANDA
    • SABA AND ST EUSTATIUS
    • SAMOA
    • SAN ANDRES
    • SAN MARINO
    • SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE
    • SARDINIA
    • SAUDI ARABIA
    • SCOTLAND
    • SENEGAL
    • SERBIA
    • SEYCHELLES
    • SINGAPORE
    • SLOVAK REPUBLIC
    • SLOVENIA
    • SOLOMON ISLANDS
    • SOMALIA
    • SOUTH AFRICA
    • SOUTH COOK ISLANDS
    • SOUTH KOREA
    • SOUTH SANDWICH ISLANDS
    • SOUTH SUDAN
    • SOVEREIGN MILITARY ORDER OF MALTA
    • SPAIN
    • SPRATLY ISLAND
    • SRI LANKA
    • ST BARTHELMEY
    • ST BRANDON ISLAND
    • ST HELENA ISLAND
    • ST KITTS
    • ST LUCIA
    • ST MAARTEN
    • ST VINCENT
    • SUDAN
    • SVALBARD
    • SWAINS ISLAND
    • SWEDEN
    • SWITZERLAND
    • TAIWAN
    • TAJIKISTAN
    • TANZANIA
    • THAILAND
    • THE GAMBIA
    • TIMOR LESTE
    • TOKELAU
    • TONGA
    • TRINIDAD & TOBAGO
    • TRISTAN DA CUNHA & GOUGH ISLAND
    • TUNISIA
    • TURKEY
    • TURKS & CAICOS
    • TUVALU
    • UGANDA
    • UKRAINE
    • UK SOV BASE AREAS ON CYPRUS
    • UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
    • UNITED NATIONS
    • URUGUAY
    • USA
    • UZBEKISTAN
    • VANUATU
    • VENEZUELA
    • VIETNAM
    • VIRGIN ISLANDS (BRITISH)
    • VIRGIN ISLANDS (USA)
    • WAKE ISLAND
    • WALES
    • WALLIS & FUTUNA
    • WESTERN KIRIBATI
    • WEST MALAYSIA
    • WESTERN SAHARA
    • WILLIS ISLAND
    • ZAMBIA
    • ZIMBABWE
    • MARITIME MOBILE
    • SWL cards
    • Special event QSL cards
    • My QSL Manager, Charles M0OXO
    • My QSL card printer
  • VK5PAS PORTABLE
  • VK5PAS MOBILE
    • VK5PAS MOBILE - QSL CARDS RECEIVED
    • VK5PAS MOBILE - EQSL CARDS RECEIVED
  • AX5PAS
    • Australia Day
    • ANZAC Day
    • AX5PAS QSL cards received
  • VK9PAS NORFOLK ISLAND
    • VK9PAS QSL CARDS RECEIVED
    • VK9PAS - EQSL CARDS RECEIVED
  • SPECIAL CALL SIGNS
    • VK80MAN
    • VI7POL
    • VI60IOTA
    • VK80LAN
    • VK90ABC
    • VI100AF and VK100AF
    • VI100PEACE
    • VI5LWF
    • VK20HOME
    • VI9ANZAC
    • VI5ANZAC
    • VK100ANZAC
    • VK100ANZAC - Farina 2015
    • VI5MARCONI
    • VK5WOW & VI5WOW
    • VI50IARU3
    • VI70MI
  • VK5FPAS - MY OLD CALL
    • QSL CARDS RECEIVED - VK5FPAS
    • LETTERS RECEIVED - VK5FPAS
  • MY QSL INFO
  • MY QTH - ASHBOURNE
    • My property
    • Ashbourne historical photographs
    • Bushfires
    • Adelaide Hills Rally
    • Tour Down Under
    • Steam Ranger
    • Strathalbyn
  • ALL ABOUT AUSTRALIA
    • How big is Australia ?
    • Melbourne Cup
  • SOUTH AUSTRALIA
    • Adelaide
    • South Australia icons
    • Superloop 500 car race
    • Bay to Birdwood
    • Adelaide Crows
    • Adelaide Oval
  • ALL ABOUT AMATEUR RADIO
    • What is amateur radio?
    • Licences in Australia
    • Callsigns
    • Callsign for life
    • CQ & ITU zones
    • Getting help
    • History of AR in Australia
    • How many amateurs are in Australia
    • Patron Saint of AR
    • Making a successful QSO
    • UTC time
    • Ham jargon
    • Phonetic alphabet
    • QRZ.com
    • Broadcasts
    • Beam headings
    • Boat anchors
  • PROMOTIONAL VIDEOS
  • AMATEUR RADIO VIDEOS
  • PORTABLE OPERATION
    • Portable Hints
    • Antennas
    • Squid Poles
    • Tuner
    • Batteries/power sources
    • Bitx40
    • Other equipment
    • John Moyle Memorial Field Day
    • Beaches on the Air (BOTA)
    • Freeze your butt off
    • Field Radio
    • Great Outdoors Radio Club
    • Logging contacts
    • Fast Log Entry (FLE)
    • Pedestrian mobile
    • Bicycle mobile
    • Articles
    • Promotional material
  • MOBILE OPERATION
  • VK5 PARKS AWARD
    • CERTIFICATES
    • My VK5 Parks activities >
      • Activator >
        • 2019
        • 2018
        • 2017
        • 2016
        • 2015
        • 2014
        • 2013
      • Hunter >
        • 2017
        • 2016
        • 2015
        • 2014
        • 2013
      • Park to Park
    • Activations with other amateurs
    • Videos >
      • 2020
      • 2019
      • 2017
      • 2016
      • 2015
      • 2014
      • 2013
  • WORLD WIDE FLORA & FAUNA (WWFF)
    • VKFF Awards
    • WWFF Global awards
    • National program awards
    • VKFF Activation Weekend
    • VKFF Team Championship
    • Top VKFF Activator
    • Top VKFF Hunter
    • Top WWFF Activator
    • WWFF QSL cards received
    • My portable QSL cards
    • My WWFF videos >
      • 2020
      • 2019
      • 2018
      • 2017
      • 2016
      • 2015
      • 2014
      • 2013
    • VI10VKFF
    • VKFF National Get Together >
      • 2023
    • Other activators - videos
    • Activations with other amateurs
    • My favourite activations
    • DX CONTACTS
  • SUMMITS ON THE AIR (SOTA)
    • Getting started in SOTA
    • How do summits qualify?
    • What is prominence?
    • Activation zone
    • Tips for activators
    • Tips for Chasers
    • Australia's mountains & elevation
    • Accessing private property
    • Keeping land owners happy
    • SOTA in South Australia (VK5)
    • My SOTA activities
    • My SOTA certificates
    • My SOTA QSL cards
    • Certificates of Appreciation
    • My SOTA activation videos >
      • 2016
      • 2014
      • 2013
    • Other SOTA videos
    • DX SOTA contacts
    • Activations with other amateurs
    • SOTA QSL cards received
    • SOTA apps
    • Maps
    • Interesting websites
    • Presentations
    • VK5 - 1 year anniversary
    • Summitsbase
    • PEAKERY
    • Trig points
    • Stone walls
  • HEMA
    • HEMA VIDEOS
  • GLOBAL MOUNTAIN ACTIVITY GROUP
  • KEITH ROGET MEMORIAL NATIONAL PARKS AWARD
    • My KRMNPA progress
    • Other KRMPA certificates
    • 2021
    • 2020
    • 2019
    • 2018
    • 2017
    • 2016
    • 2015
    • 2014
    • 2013
  • ISLANDS ON THE AIR (IOTA)
    • My IOTA activations
    • IOTA - AUSTRALIA
    • Flinders Island 2024
    • Troubridge Island - 2023
    • Bruny Island, Tasmania
    • Tasmania OC-006
    • Norfolk Island - 2016
    • Kangaroo Island - 2013
    • Granite Island - 2013
    • Kangaroo Island - 2012
    • IOTA QSL cards received
    • VK IOTA
  • BEACHES ON THE AIR (BOTA)
  • SILOS ON THE AIR (SiOTA)
  • ILLW - LIGHTHOUSE WEEKEND
    • History of ILLW
    • 2023
    • 2022
    • 2017
    • 2016
    • 2013
    • 2012
    • Warburto Light
  • MILLS ON THE AIR
  • AWARDS
    • DXCC
    • WORKED ALL STATES
    • New Zealand
    • QRZ.com Awards
    • eQSL Awards
    • WIA Awards
    • WIA Presidents Commendation
    • Digital mode awards
    • 2017 WIA AGM Award
    • Ted Powell Memorial DX Challenge
    • Italian Castles Award
    • VK Shires
    • Belgium Castles and Fortresses
    • Japan Awards
    • ANZAC Centennary Award
    • USA Counties Award
    • World Castles Award
  • CONTESTING
    • 2025
    • 2024
    • 2023
    • 2022
    • 2021
    • 2020
    • 2019
    • 2018
    • 2017
    • 2016
    • 2015
    • 2014
    • 2013
    • 2012
    • 2011
    • 2010
    • WIA Contest Champion
    • Freeze your Butt Off (FYBO)
    • WARCA
  • TIPS ON MAKING A QSO
  • BAND POLICE
  • SIGNAL REPORTS
  • WORKING DX
    • DX Cluster
    • DX videos & audio
    • DX Code of Conduct
    • Interesting contacts
    • DX Contacts
    • Special Event stations
    • DX articles
  • HAM ALERT
  • PROPAGATION
    • Long path and Short path
    • Sunspot cycle
    • VOACAP
    • spaceweather.com
    • Space Weather Prediction Center
    • Space Weather Woman 2023
    • SPACE WEATHER WOMAN 2022
    • SPACE WEATHER WOMAN 2021
    • SPACE WEATHER WOMAN 2020
    • SPACE WEATHER WOMAN 2019
    • SPACE WEATHER WOMAN 2018
    • Propagation articles
    • BEAM HEADINGS
  • COLLECTING QSL CARDS
  • QSL CARD CHECKING
    • DXCC Card checker
    • Logbook of the World (LOTW)
    • CQ Awards
    • WIA Awards
  • 28 MHZ, 10 METRE BAND
    • Sporadic E
    • 10m beacons
    • 10m repeaters
    • 10-10 International
    • 10m Contests
    • 10m band Facebook pages
    • Videos
  • 6M, THE MAGIC BAND
  • 15M BAND
  • DIGITAL MODES
    • FT8
    • FT8DMC Awards
    • FT4
    • FT4DMC AWARDS
    • PSK31 & PSK63
    • PSK Reporter
  • VHF/UHF
  • MORSE CODE - CW
  • WSPR
  • APRS
  • IRLP
  • AMATEUR SATELLITES
  • QRP
  • ANTENNAS & BALUNS
  • COAX
  • CONNECTORS
  • BATTERIES
  • PORTS
  • TOWERS
  • VSWR
  • OSCILLOSCOPES
  • GRID SQUARES
  • ELIMINATING NOISE
  • OVER THE HORIZON RADAR
  • RUSSIAN WOODPECKER
  • NETS
    • Net tips
    • How to be a good net controller
    • Southern Cross DX Net/Family Hour Net
    • Triple H Net
    • ANZA DX Net
  • QRZ.com
  • QRZCQ
  • ACMA
  • WIRELESS INSTITUE OF AUSTRALIA (WIA)
    • History
    • Callbook
    • WIA AGM Hahndorf 2017
    • WIA AGM Norfolk Island 2016
    • WIA AGM Canberra 2015
    • WIA National Field Day 2010
  • RASA
  • ALARA
  • WOMEN IN AMATEUR RADIO
  • VK5MAZ MARIJA - MY WIFE
    • VK5MAZ - QSL cards received
    • VK5FMAZ - QSL cards received
    • VK5 Parks Award
    • WWFF
    • Keith Roget Memorial National Parks Award
    • SOTA
    • Digital modes
    • ALARA Meet 2023
    • eQSL
    • VK100AF and VI100AF
    • VK80LAN
    • MILLS ON THE AIR
    • BOTA
    • Silos On The Air (SiOTA)
    • Other Awards
    • Contesting
    • DL1DN QRP contact
    • Videos
  • AMATEUR RADIO MOVIES AND TV SHOWS
  • WELL KNOWN AMATEURS
    • Biographies
    • Florence Violet McKENZIE
  • SILENT KEYS
  • BELGIUM 2014
  • HAM EXPOS & CONVENTIONS
    • ANTENNAPALOOZA - 2017
    • AREG Car Boot Sale 2022
    • SERG CONVENTION >
      • 2018
      • 2017
      • 2016
      • 2015
      • 2014
    • BRL GATHERING >
      • 2019
      • 2018
      • 2017
      • 2016
      • 2015
  • RADIO INTERVIEWS
  • PRESENTATIONS & EVENTS
    • 2025
    • 2024
    • 2023
    • 2022
    • 2021
    • 2020
    • 2019
    • 2018
    • 2017
    • 2016
    • 2015
    • 2014 >
      • SOTA & PARKS Symposium 2014
      • SOTA & Parks practical day
    • 2013
  • FACEBOOK PAGES
  • HAMS I HAVE MET
    • Northern Corridor Group WA
  • LETTERS RECEIVED
  • HAM PHOTOS
    • G4AKC Dave
    • VK9JA Norfolk Island
  • QSL CARDS FROM FELLOW POLICE OFFICERS
  • AHARS
  • STRATHALBYN AMATEUR RADIO GROUP
  • PACIFIC DXers
  • OUT AND ABOUT IN VK5
  • SCHOOL RADIO CLUB
  • ANTIQUE RADIOS
    • Airzone N3102
    • AWA
    • HMV Little Nipper Mk II A13B
    • HMV Little Nipper
    • Hotpoint
    • Kriesler 11-20A bakelite
    • Mullard
    • Radiola
    • Scharnberg Strauss
    • Stromberg Carlson
    • Tefifon
    • History of HMV
  • HISTORICAL RADIO SOCIETY OF AUSTRALIA
  • OLD COMMUNICATION RECEIVERS
  • VKS-737 RADIO NETWORK
  • RADIO HISTORY - AUSTRALIA
  • SHORT WAVE LISTENING (SWL)
    • Short Wave Explained - videos
    • Broadcast Listeners Licence
    • My SWL receivers
    • Yaesu FRG-7700
    • Yaesu FRG7
    • My SWL antennas
    • FSL Antenna
    • My SWL QSL cards
    • What is a QSL card?
    • Reception Report tips
    • SINPO / SIO code
    • Useful websites
    • Broadcast QSL cards received
    • Amateur radio QSL cards received - VK5003SWL
    • Amateur radio QSL cards received - SWL L50000
    • Amateur Radio Awards
    • Letters received - VK5003SWL
    • WIA membership
    • SWARL
    • ARDXC
    • NASWA Journal
    • DX Monitor
    • Southern Cross DX Club
    • Amateur radio videos
    • Broadcast station videos
    • Dick Smiths guide
    • Interval signals
    • Audio files - Commercial broadcasters
    • Audio files - Amateur radio
    • World of Radio
    • World Radio TV Handbook
    • SWL Antennas
    • SWL pages on the Internet
    • Documents
    • Newspaper articles
    • Other articles
    • Videos
    • New Zealand DX Times
    • DX Guides
    • Latin American DXing
    • TECSUN
  • SHORT WAVE BROADCAST STATIONS
    • 4KZ Queensland
    • Adventist World Radio
    • Alcaravan Radio, Colombia
    • All India Radio
    • Armed Forces Radio & TV Network
    • Australian Broadcasting Corporation - ABC
    • Bangladesh Betar
    • Bay Islands Radio, Queensland
    • BBC World Service
    • Beibu Bay Radio, China
    • Bible Voice Broadcasting
    • Broadcasting Service of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
    • CFRX Toronto, Canda
    • Channel 292, GERMANY
    • China Huyai Broadcasting Corporation
    • China National Radio CNR2 BUSINESS RADIO
    • China National Radio CNR6
    • China National Radio CNR7 THE GREAT BAY
    • China National Radio CNR8
    • China National Radio CNR13
    • China National Radio CNR17
    • China Radio International
    • Deutsche Welle, Germany
    • Dimsti Weyane Tigray
    • Echo of Hope, South Korea
    • Echo of Unification, North Korea
    • FEBA Radio India
    • FEBA Radio Pakistan
    • FEBC Radio International
    • Free North Korea Radio
    • Furusato No Kaze, Japan
    • Ghana Broadcasting Corporation
    • HCJB, Ecuador
    • HCJB, Voz Andes, Ecuador
    • Hobart Radio International
    • Hope Radio, Palau
    • Ifrikya FM
    • Ilbon-ui Baram, Japan
    • Kari National Radio, Papua New Guinea
    • KBS World Radio, South Korea
    • KHBI, Saipan
    • KNLS, Alaska
    • Kol Israel
    • Korean Central Broadcasting Station
    • KSDA Adventist World Radio
    • KTWR, Guam
    • KYOI, Saipan
    • Mizzima Radio, Myanmar
    • Myanmar Radio
    • National Broadcasting Commission, Papua New Guinea
    • National Unity Radio, South Korea
    • NHK World, Japan
    • Nihon Shortwave Broadcasting Corp, Japan
    • North Korea Reform Radio
    • Pakistan Broadcasting Corporation
    • Peace and Progress, USSR
    • Peoples Broadcasting Station Gannan
    • Peoples Broadcasting Station Hulun Buir
    • Peoples Broadcasting Station Qinghai, China
    • Peoples Broadcasting Station Xinjiang
    • Peoples Broadcasting Station Xizang, China
    • Pyongyang Broadcasting Station, North Korea
    • Raadiyyoni Dirree Shaggar
    • Radio 567, Australia
    • Radio Afghanistan International
    • Radio Al Azm, Saudi Arabia
    • Radio Algerienne
    • Radio Australia
    • Radio Austria International
    • Radio Azadi
    • Radio Baghdad, Iraq
    • Radio Beijing, China
    • Radio Berlin International
    • Radio Brasil Central, Brazil
    • Radio Bucharest, Romania
    • Radio Budapest, Hungary
    • Radio Bulgaria
    • Radio Cairo, Egypt
    • Radio Canada International
    • Radio Channel 292
    • Radio Dabanga
    • Radio Dap Loi Song Nui
    • Radio Dardasha
    • Radio DX Norfolk Island
    • Radio Educacion, Mexico
    • Radio Ergo, Kenya
    • Radio Ethiopia
    • Radio exterior de Espana, Spain
    • Radio Farda
    • Radio Finland
    • Radio for Peace International
    • Radio France International
    • Radio Free Asia
    • Radio Free Europe
    • Radio Habana, Cuba
    • Radio Ibrahim
    • Radio Iran International
    • Radio Japan
    • Radio Korea
    • Radio Kuwait
    • Radio Madang, PNG
    • Radio Manara International
    • Radio Marti
    • Radio Mashaal
    • Radio Mazaris Samay
    • Radio Moscow
    • Radio Nacional da Amazonia, Brazil
    • Radio Ndarason Internationale
    • Radio Nederland, Netherlands
    • Radio New Zealand
    • Radio Nikkei
    • Radio Norway International
    • Radio NUG
    • Radio Peking, China
    • Radio Portugal
    • Radio Prague International
    • Radio Praha
    • Radio Pyongyang, North Korea
    • Radio Reading Service, New Zealand
    • Radio Rebelde, Cuba
    • Radio Romania International
    • Radio RSA, South Africa
    • Radio Sadaye Zindagi
    • Radio San'a, Yemen
    • Radio Singapore International
    • Radio Slovakia International
    • Radio Sofia, Bulgaria
    • Radio Sweden International
    • Radio Taiwan International
    • Radio Tamazuj
    • Radio Tampa, Japan
    • Radio Tapei International
    • Radio Tarma, Peru
    • Radio Tashkent
    • Radio Thailand
    • Radio Tirana, Albania
    • Radio Ukraine International
    • Radio Ulan Bator, Mongolia
    • Radio Vanuatu
    • Radio Veritas Asia
    • Radio Vilnius
    • Radio Vlaanderen Internationaal, Belgium
    • Radio Voz Missionaria, Brazil
    • Radio Yugoslavia
    • Radyo Denge Gel
    • Radyo Denge Welat
    • Radyo Pilipinas, Philippines
    • RAI, Italy
    • Reach Beyond Australia
    • Republic of Yemen
    • RTM Malaysia
    • RTM Sarawak, Malaysia
    • Shan News Radio
    • Shiokaze - Sea Breeze, Japan
    • Shortwave Australia
    • Singapore Broadcasting Corporation
    • Solomon Islands Broadcasting Corporation (SIBC)
    • Sound of Hope, China
    • Supreme Master Television
    • Swiss Radio International
    • Symban World Radio
    • Texas Radio Shortwave
    • Thazin Radio, Myanmar
    • The Overcomer Ministry, USA
    • Trans World Radio
    • Trans World Radio Asia
    • Trans World Radio Bonaire
    • Trans World Radio, India
    • Unique Radio Australia
    • United Nations Radio
    • Symban World Radio, Australia
    • Unknown 3990 kHz
    • Unknown 6980 kHz
    • Unknown 12030 kHz
    • Vatican Radio
    • Voice of America, USA
    • Voice of America Ashna, USA
    • Voice of America Deewa, USA
    • Voice of Free China
    • Voice of Greece
    • Voice of Hope, Africa
    • Voice of Indonesia
    • Voice of Jinling, China
    • Voice of Korea, North Korea
    • Voice of Malaysia
    • Voice of Mongolia
    • Voice of Nigeria
    • Voice of the Arabs
    • Voice of the Broad Masses
    • Voice of the Islamic Republic of Iran
    • Voice of the Martyrs, South Korea
    • Voice of the People, South Korea
    • Voice of the Strait, China
    • Voice of Turkey
    • Voice of Vietnam
    • Voice of Wilderness
    • WBCQ World's Last Chance, USA
    • WEWN, United States of America
    • WINB, United States of Ameerica
    • WMLK, United States of America
    • World Christian Broadcasting, African Pathways
    • Woofferton special broadcast
    • WRMI, Radio Miami International
    • WRNO, United States of America
    • WSHB, United States of America
    • WTWW, United States of America
    • WWCR, United States of America
    • WYFR, United States of America
    • Yunnan Radio, China
    • Zambia National Broadcasting Corporation
  • SHORTWAVE-WEATHER, VOLMET & OTHER
    • Aircraft
    • Australian HF Touring Club
    • CHU Canada
    • Japanese slot machine
    • Russian Navy
    • VNG TIime Signal
    • VOLMET broadcasts
    • Weather
    • WWVH and WWV
  • MEDIUM WAVE DXing
    • Antennas
    • Radio Garden
    • QSL cards received
    • Stickers received
    • Videos
  • ULTRALIGHT DXing
  • SCANNERS
  • CB RADIO
  • HAM RADIO PODCASTS
  • INTERESTING WEBSITES
  • NEWSPAPER ARTICLES
  • INTERESTING PUBLICATIONS & MAGAZINE ARTICLES
  • MAC USERS
  • HAM RADIO VIDEOS
  • HAM HUMOUR
  • MUSEUMS WITH RADIO COLLECTIONS
  • POLICE
    • 'The battle of Enfield'
    • International Police Association (IPA)
    • South Australia Police
    • SA Police history
    • Thebarton Police Barracks
    • SA Police Academy
    • In Memoriam
    • National Police Memorial
    • Victoria Police Museum
    • Old police stations
    • In the line of duty
    • Old Adelaide Gaol
    • Old Fremantle Prison
    • Other old gaols
    • Other Old courthouses
    • J Ward Ararat
    • Z Ward Glenside
    • Pleasant Creek
    • Ned Kelly
    • Historic police vehicles
    • Police videos
    • Presentations
  • HISTORY OF DETECTIVES IN SOUTH AUSTRALIA
  • POLICE PATCH COLLECTING
    • My trade list
    • Australia >
      • Australian Capital Territory
      • Australian Customs
      • Australian Federal Police
      • Naval Police
      • New South Wales
      • Northern Territory
      • Queensland
      • South Australia
      • Tasmania
      • Victoria
      • Western Australia
      • Military Police
      • Other
      • Security
    • Austria
    • Belgium
    • Bermuda
    • Canada
    • Christmas Island
    • Croatia
    • England
    • Finland
    • France
    • Germany - Federal
    • Germany - East
    • Germany - West
    • Hong Kong
    • International Police Assoc
    • Italy
    • Japan
    • Kenya
    • Malaysia
    • Netherlands
    • New Zealand
    • Norfolk Island
    • Niue
    • Romania
    • Scotland
    • Singapore
    • Solomon Islands
    • Sri Lanka (Ceylon)
    • Sweden
    • Switzerland
    • Torres Strait
    • United Kingdom
    • USA >
      • Alabama
      • Alaska
      • Arizona
      • Arkansas
      • California
      • Colorado
      • Connecticut
      • Delawere
      • Dept of Agriculture
      • FBI
      • Florida
      • Georgia
      • Idaho
      • Illinois
      • Indiana
      • Iowa
      • Kansas
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Maine
      • Maryland
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • Minnesota
      • Mississippi
      • Missouri
      • Nebraska
      • Nevada
      • New Jersey
      • New Mexico
      • New York
      • North Carolina
      • Ohio
      • Oklahoma
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • Security Protective Service
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Texas
      • Virginia
      • Washington
      • Washington DC
      • West Virginia
      • Wisconsin
      • Wyoming
      • US Border Patrol
      • US Customs
      • US Immigration
    • Wales
  • WEATHER
    • Lightning
  • FAMILY HISTORY
    • SA Genealogical Society
    • My Dad
    • Irish Genealogy
    • Massachusetts, USA
    • Findagrave
  • CHRYSLER VALIANT VH
    • Chrysler Festival
  • BAY TO BIRDWOOD
  • CLASSIC ADELAIDE RALLY
  • 4WDing
  • PHOTOGRAPHY
    • Jan Wegener videos
    • Birdlife Australia Photo Awards
  • BIRDS
  • BUSH WALKING
  • ASTRONOMY
  • GEOCACHING
  • SCALEXTRIC SLOT CAR RACING
  • HOTELS
    • South Australia
    • Victoria
  • WINERIES
  • BREWERIES
  • OVERSEAS HOLIDAYS
    • Norfolk Island
    • Canada, Alaska & San Francisco
  • AUSTRALIAN HOLIDAYS
  • STURT FOOTBALL CLUB
  • STRATHALBYN MOTOR MUSEUM
  • 3D PRINTING
  • WOOD FIRED OVEN
  • JUST FOR LAUGHS
  • MY FAVOURITE MUSIC
    • Songs I grew up to
    • Jackson BROWNE
  • INTERESTING VIDEOS
  • BLOG/INTERESTING INFO
  • CONTACT ME (VIA EMAIL)
  • VK5 - 1 year anniversary activation day
  • test
  • BOOKS

FAMILY HOUR NET & SOUTHERN CROSS DX NET.

Picture
It appears that the Southern Cross DX Net’s roots can be traced back to the W7PHO Family Hour Net which commenced in 1961.
 
The first known documented mention of the Southern Cross DX Net is in a March 1992 issue of the Australian amateur radio publication AR magazine, where it was reported that the net operating on 14.226.5 kHz at 1100 UTC had ‘divorced’ itself from the Family Hour name and was now called the Southern Cross DX Net.
 
Unfortunately, many amateur radio operators associated with the net over the years are now Silent Key and documentation in the way of logs, etc are also not available.

VIDEOS.

HISTORY OF THE NET.

Family Hour Net.

DATE
TIME
FREQUENCY
NET CONTROL
NOTES
SOURCE
1961
-
-
Bill W7PHO
-
hamgallery.com
1962
-
-
Bill W7PHO
-
​hamgallery.com
1963
-
-
Bill W7PHO
-
​hamgallery.com
1964
-
-
Bill W7PHO
-
​hamgallery.com
1965
-
-
Bill W7PHO
-
​hamgallery.com
1966
-
-
Bill W7PHO
-
​hamgallery.com
1967
-
-
Bill W7PHO
-
​hamgallery.com
1968
-
-
Bill W7PHO
-
hamgallery.com
1969
-
-
Bill W7PHO
-
hamgallery.com
1970
-
-
Bill W7PHO
-
​hamgallery.com
1971
-
-
Bill W7PHO
-
hamgallery.com
1972
-
-
Bill W7PHO
-
​hamgallery.com
1973
-
-
Bill W7PHO
-
​hamgallery.com
1974
-
-
Bill W7PHO
-
hamgallery.com
1975
-
-
Bill W7PHO
-
hamgallery.com
1976
-
-
Bill W7PHO
-
​hamgallery.com
1977
-
-
Bill W7PHO
-
hamgallery.com
1978
1300 UTC summer & 2300 UTC winter
14.225 mHz
Bill W7PHO
-
RaRa Rag newsletter Sept 1978
1979
1400 GMT
2300 GMT
​0000 GMT
14.226 mHz

​21.320 mHz
Bill W7PHO
-
hamgallery.com
​CQ Aug 1979

1980
1500 UTC
2300 UTC
​2330 UTC
14.250 mHz
14.225 mHz
21.345 mHz
Bill W7PHO
Terry WB0WNG
-
AR magazine Aug 1980
The DX Bulletin Oct 1980
​Ham Radio Horizons magazine1980
1981
-
-
​Bill W7PHO
-
hamgallery.com
1982
-
-
​Bill W7PHO
-
hamgallery.com
​AR magazine April 1982

1983
1400 UTC
2300 UTC
​0000 UTC
14.225 mHz
​
21.320 mHz
​Bill W7PHO
-
​hamgallery.com
​73 magazine Dec 1983

1984
-
-
​Bill W7PHO
-
​hamgallery.com
1985
-
-
​Bill W7PHO
-
​hamgallery.com
1986
-
-
​Bill W7PHO
-
​hamgallery.com
1987
1600-1800 UTC
​2300-0100 UTC
14.227 mHz
14.226.5 mHz
​Bill W7PHO
-
​hamgallery.com
Crosstalk newsletter
​QTC magazine Oct 1987

1988
-
14.226 mHz
Joannie KA6V
-
SCC Club Bulletin Feb 1988
QTC magazine Oct 1988
1989
-
14.226 mHz
Des ND3L
Joannie KA6V
Mac W3HCW
-
Des ND3L information
1990
-
-
-
-
-
1991
1100 UTC
2330 UTC
1800 UTC
14.226.5 mHz
14.226.5 mHz
21.345 mHz
-
-
Monitoring Times January 1991
​Monitoring Times February 1991

1992
-
-
-
-
-
1993
-
-
-
-
-
1994
-
-
-
-
-
1995
-
-
-
-
-
1996
-
-
-
-
-
1997
-
-
-
-
-
1998
-
-
-
-
-
1999
-
-
-
-
-
2000
-
14.245 mHz
-
-
QST magazine January 2000
2001
-
-
-
-
-
2002
1400 UTC
14.245 mHz
-
-
AR magazine July 2002

Southern Cross DX Net.

DATE
TIME
FREQUENCY
NET CONTROL
NOTES
SOURCE
1991
-
14.226.5 mHz
Bob KI4RU
-
-
1992
1100 UTC
14.226 mHz
-
This was the first known documented mention of the Southern Cross DX Net
AR magazine
​August 1992
1993
1100 UTC
14.236 mHz
14.226.5 mHz
Moved freq due to FAX transmission
March - 14.236
​May - 24.226.5
Oct - 14.226.5 
AR magazine
March 1993
​May 1993
October 1993
F​eb 1994
1994
-
-
-
-
-
1995
1100 UTC
14.226.5 mHz
Alan VK4AAR
Bob KI4RU
-
AR magazine
February 1995
​May 1995
1996
1100 UTC
14.255 mHz
-
moved freq due to QRM
AR magazine
January 1996
​February 1996
1997
1100 UTC
14.255 mHz
Alan VK4AAR
-
AR magazine
February 1997
1998
1100 UTC
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
​Monday
14.255 mHz
Alan VK4AAR
-
AR magazine March 1998
1999
-
-
-
-
-
2000
1030 UTC
14.226 mHz
Tex VK1TX
-
AR magazine May 2000
​July 2000
​QRZ.com Forum
2001
-
-
-
-
-
2002
1100 UTC
14.226.5 mHz
-
-
AR magazine July 2002
2003
-
-
-
-
-
2004
-
-
-
-
-
2005
-
-
-
-
-
2006
-
-
-
-
-
2007
-
-
-
-
-
2008
-
-
-
-
-
2009
-
-
-
-
-
2010
-
-
-
-
-
2011
-
-
Jack W1FDY
-
-
2012
-
-
Jack W1FDY
-
-
2013
-
-
Jack W1FDY
-
-
2014
-
-
Jack W1FDY
-
-
2015
-
-
Jack W1FDY
-
-
2016
-
-
Jack W1FDY
-
-
2017
-
-
Jack W1FDY
-
-
2018
-
-
Jack W1FDY
-
-
2019
-
-
Jack W1FDY
-
-
2020
-
-
Jack W1FDY
-
-
2021
-
-
Jack W1FDY
-
-
2022
-
-
Jack W1FDY
-
-
2023
-
14.238 mHz
Jack W1FDY
​Gary N3SJL
-
-
2024
-
14.238 mHz
Jack W1FDY
​Gary N3SJL
-
-

1961.

In 1961, William ‘Bill’ Bennett, amateur radio callsign W7PHO (now a Silent Key) commenced the Family Hour DX Net.  (hamgallery.com 2024)
 
William Harry Bennett was born on the 30th day of May 1909 at Metropolis, Massac, Illinois, USA.  His parents being Harry Bennett and Ora Bennett nee Cagle.  He was the second of three children.  When aged one, the family moved to Oregon.  In September 1935 he married Winifred May Johnson.  They had two children together.  In 1949 Winifred died, and later that year Bill married Ruth Elizabeth Hoffman in Seattle, Washington.  They had two children.  (Ancestry.com.au) (hamgallery.com 2024) (SCCC newsletter)
Picture
Above:- Bill Bennett W7PHO.  Image c/o www.hamgallery.com/
Bill was a businessman in the construction industry.  He was a public-school teacher in Oregon.  Following retirement, he travelled extensively with his wife in a large RV vehicle.  He regularly attended the Northwest DX Convention.  Bill was a Rotarian of West Seattle and made Rotarian friends in Nepal and India where he was able to arrange shipments of hearing aids to be provided to disabled children.  He was a former member and President of the Western Washington DX Club which was formed in 1952.   He served as President from 1952 until 1967.  (hamgallery.com 2024) (Western Washington DX Club 2024)

1978.

In 1978 the Family Hour Net was run on 14.225 mHz at 1300 UTC during the summer and at 2300 UTC during the winter.  The net was referred to as the Asia-Oceania Net.  (The RaRa Rag, Sept 1978)

​The article states that the net has ‘such notables as BV2B, CR9AJ, JT1AN and KC6MJ.  Other rare ones that occasionally check in are VS6, HS, HL9, VS5, and many others.’   (The RaRa Rag, Sept 1978)

1979.

The net was run daily on 14.225 mHz at 1400 and 200 GMT and on 21.320 mHz at 0000 GMT.  (73 magazine Aug 1979)

1980.

On the 4th day of January 1980, seven amateur radio operators: Dave K6LPL, Bob K2HFX, Jan WA6YQW, Jay WA2FIJ, W5VAH, KB5FU, and Tom WD5FJL boarded a Lockheed 18 Learsar 1 aircraft at Honolulu International Airport and flew towards Palmyra Island for a DXpedition.  (Facebook 2022) (Ham Gallery 2024)

About 120 miles south of Hawaii, the flight to Palmyra was aborted due to radio failure.  The plane returned to Hawaii.  (Ham Gallery 2024)

The following day they board the plane once again and headed to Palmyra.  As the plane approached the airstrip the pilot incorrectly estimated the cross wind.  The plane served off the runway and collided with trees.  Jan WA6YQW was seriously injured.  The US Coast Guard was despatched and a Hercules C-130 arrived on the island and airlifted Jan to Hawaii.  She was admitted to the Trippler US Army Hospital with multiple fractures.  (Facebook 2022) (Ham Gallery 2024) (Harro Ranter 2018)

Following the accident a decision was made to remain on Palmyra and activate the island.  They also activated nearby Kingman Reef.  (Ham Gallery 2024)

On the 11th day of January 1980 Dave K6LPL was seriously injured after suffering a fall while hiking.  The Coast Guard arrived with a C130 and the team left Palmyra for Hawaii.  K6LPL received 4 hours of surgery on his hand.  (Ham Gallery 2024) (Palmyra Atoll Digital Archive 2021)

A total of 15,000 QSOs were made from Palmyra Island.  The team regularly checked in to the Family Hour Net.  The Family Hour Net also assisted with emergency traffic.  (Ham Gallery 2024)  (SCCC 1988)
Picture
Picture
Above:- K6LPL QSL card.  Image c/o ebay.
W7PHO and W7RQ were net controllers.  (73 magazine June 1980)
Peter S2BTF from Bangladesh appeared on the net.  (73 magazine June 1980)
Terry WB0WNG was a Net Control on the W7PHO Family Hour.  (Ham Radio Horizons magazine August 1980)
Picture
Above:- Terry WB0WNG.  Image c/o Ham Radio Horizons magazine
In August 1980, the Family Hour Net operated on 14.250 mHz at 1500 UTC, 21.345 mHz at 2330 UTC & 14.225 mHz at 2300 UTC.  The net was run by Bill W7PHO  (The DX Bulletin Oct 6 1980, Issue 58)
In August 1980, the Family Hour Net was held daily on 14.225 mHz at 1430 UTC.  The net was also run on 14.225 mHz daily at 0130 UTC and 21.345 mHz at 0001 UTC. (AR magazine August 1980)

Note the difference in times and frequencies mentioned between The DX Bulletin and AR magazine.


c. 1981.

In 2016 a post was placed on the WTDXA Groups.io site.  The author stated that one evening a list was being put together for Father Moran 9N1MM.  He was reported to be the only Nepalese station in 20 years and was rare.  As the list was being formed, the Russian ‘Woodpecker’ over the horizon radar commenced.  One of Bill W7PHO’s ‘helpers’ was a UA9 station.  It is reported that Bill asked the UA9 if he could help’.  The UA9 allegedly told Bill to QRX for a minute and all would be OK.  About a minute later the Woodpecker stopped and about 50 stations were able to get Nepal in their log for a new country.  At the end of the list the UA9 said that he was going QRT.  Within a minute the Woodpecker was back on frequency.  Whether this was just coincidence, the UA9 made  a phone call, or walked down the hall to turn a switch, no-one will ever know.  (WTDXA Groups.io 2024)
Picture
Above:- 9N1MM.  Image c/o WIkipedia.

1982.

Bill W7PHO was the Net Control.  (AR magazine April 1982)

1983.

During the early 1980s the Southern Cross DX Club held a net each Thursday at 1030 UTC on 3570 kHz.  Although having the same name, this was in no way connected with the net.  (AR magazine December 1983)
In late 1983 the Family Hour Net was operating on 14.225 mHz at 1400 UTC and again at 2300 UTC.  Also on 21.320 mHz at 0000 UTC.  (73 Magazine Dec 1983)
A number of Chinese operators checked into the net.  China was a newly re-activated country at that time.

1986.

Net control was Len K2HK.  (73 magazine Jan 1986).
Regular checkins including ZC4MR, 5B25JE and 5B25MF.  (73 magazine Jan 1986)

1987.

In July 1987 the Family Hour Net operated on 14.227 mHz 1600-1800 UTC and then again at 2300-0100 UTC.  (Crosstalk newsletter, July 1987)
On the 23rd day of December 1987 Bill W7PHO suffered a heart attack at his home in Seattle, Washington, USA, whilst having a QSO with TI8CBT.  He was 78 years old.  QTC magazine, 1988, reported that the Family Hour would continue to use Bill’s call in his memory.   (ancestry.com.au) (hamgallery.com 2024) (QTC magazine 1988) (SCCC newsletter) (Western Washington DX Club 2024)
It was reported that Bill was a ‘big gun in DXing’ and most DX stations instantly recognized his call and in turn Bill was very quick to recognize other DXers.   Bill’s net attracted many famous DXpeditions including the KH5 Palmyra Island DXpediton.  He ran the first BY operations since their reactivation.   (hamgallery.com 2024) (SCCC newsletter)
Bill founded the Western Washington DX Club in 1952.  He was the club president from 1952 until 1967.  (Western Washington DX Club 2024)
Picture

1988.

Following Bill’s death, Joannie Branson KA6V, in Oregon USA, took up net control duties on the Family Hour Net.  She also picked up Bill’s QSL Manager duties.  (QTC 1988)  (SCCC newsletter Feb 1988)
Joannie was assisted by Desmond ‘Des’ Warzel ND3L and Carl W3HCW. (Warzel 2024)
Other net controllers included Don KG5NW (now N5NW) and Alan WA4JTK.  (Comedy 2024)
In 1988 Bill was awarded the Radio Amateur of the Year Award by the Dayton Ham-Vention.  The award was accepted by his wife Ruth.  Apart from establishing the Family Hour Net, he is credited with starting the Western Washington DX Club and influencing the ARRL to establish an outgoing QSL Bureau. There were many recommendations that he be recognized for his many contributions to amateur radio.  (hamgallery.com 2024) (newsyi, Vol 10, Issue 8, April 15 1988)
In 1988 the Western Washington DX Club established a scholarship fund to honour the memory of Bill W7PHO.  (hamgallery.com 2024) (QST 1988)
The ARRL run the William Bennett W7PHO Memorial Scholarship, an annual award for undergraduate students enrolled in a 4 year institution.  It was established by the Western Washington DX Club and friends of Bill with the ARRL Foundation.  (Ham Gallery)

1990.

In October 1990 the Family Hour Net was being run on 14.226.5 mHz during the Australian evenings.  Gray Taylor VK4OH was the Australian net controller at that time and Bob KI4RU was the USA net control.  (Sparkes 2024)
In October 1990 Bud KC4DWI from Virginia USA, was running the Family Hour Net during the Australian mornings.  He was known as ‘Kilo Charlie Four Dog Whiskey Ida’.  John VK6JX first checked in to the net on the 12th day of October 1990 and worked 17 stations including  D44BS, VP8CEG and CN8GM.  (Sparkes 2024).
Picture
Above- D44BS QSL card.  Image c/o ebay.

1991.

In January 1991 the W7PHO Family Hour Net was run daily at 2330 UTC on 14.226.5 and again at 1100 UTC on 14.226.5 and also on 21.345 mHz at 1800 UTC daily.  (Monitoring Times January 1991) (Monitoring Times Feb 1991)
Bob McCourt KI4RU, from central Florida, was Net Control.  
The net operated on 14.226.5 mHz.  Bob was affectionately known as KI4 'Red Underwear.'  (Fackler 2024)
In February 1991, VK9TR Willis Island appeared on the net.
HC8/HC4L Galapagos Islands appeared on the net in November 1991.  (Sparkes 2024)

1992.

This was the year in which I found the first known documented record of the Southern Cross DX Net.

In the March 1992 issue of the Australian amateur radio publication AR magazine, it was reported in the ‘How’s DX’ section written by Stephen Pall VK2PS, that:

“The net operating on 14.226.5 kHz at 1100 UTC had ‘divorced’ itself from the Family Hour name and is now called the Southern Cross DX Net.” 

It was reported that the net was still concentrating on VK, ZL, Pacific, North and South America, and on the South East Asia area.  (AR magazine March 1992)


The source of that information is not known.

It is unclear what the term 'divorce' means.  The article implies that the net's name changed from the Family Hour and became known as the Southern Cross DX Net.  However, I have found documented references to the Family Hour Net as late as 2009.  It appears that the Family Hour Net continued after March 1992 when the article was written in AR magazine.


It is unknown who commenced the Southern Cross DX Net and who came up with the name of the net.
Terry VK8TM (now VK4TM) was Net Control.  (Murphy 2024)
Gray Taylor VK4OH commenced as a Net Control.  The net operated on 14.226.5 mHz.  Gray was affectionately known as 'Old Horse'.  (Fackler 2024) (Murphy 2024)
Net control was Belford ‘Bud’ ‘Budweiser’ Kellam KC4DWI in Cheriton Virginia, Gray Taylor VK4OH in Hervey Bay, and Bob KI4RU in Eustice Florida.  The net met each night on 14.226.5 mHz  Bud would use the phonetics of Kilo Charlie 4 Dog Whisky Ida or Kilo Charlie 4 Drunk With Intent.  John VK6JX would sometimes assist from Western Australia.  (Petkovich 2024)
Some of the regulars were Budweiser KC4DWT (SK), Doc K9JJR, Bill VK6WJH (SK), Paul VK6PY (SK), Alek VK6APK & John VK6JX.  (Ireland 2024)
Picture
Above:- K9JJR QSL card.  Image c/o ebay
Picture
Above:- VK6WJH QSL card.  Image c/o QSL,net
Peter VE8PW in Zone 2 was a regular checkin to the net.  AR magazine, August 1992 stated that this was a ‘much sought after zone.’  (AR magazine August 1992)
Picture
Above:- VE8PW QSL card.  Image c/o QRZ.com
YA5MM in Afghanistan paid a ‘surprise visit’ to the net on 13th March 1992.  (AR magazine May 1992)
Picture
Above:- YA5MM QSL card.  Image c/o gdxf.de

1993.

In early 1993 it was reported that the net, held on 14226.5 kHz each day at 1100 UTC had been ‘subject to very severe interference from a FAX transmission originating from Europe’.  As a result, the net moved up to 14236 kHz on 1st February 1993.  (AR magazine March 1993)
In May 1993 the net moved back to its ‘old frequency’ of 14226.5 kHz at 1100 UTC.  (AR magazine May 1993)
Steve VK6VZ checked into the net from Christmas Island.  (Ireland 2024) (AR magazine October 1993)
In December 1983, YL operator Kiyoko in Nepal called into the net.  AR magazine, February 1994 reported that she made ‘many contacts with VK, ZL, and others.’  (AR magazine February 1994)

1995.

In May 1995 the co-ordinators of the net commenced issuing ‘a very handsome certificate’ to any checkins to the net.  Applications for those in Australia were via Alan Roocroft VK4AAR and in North America, South America, or Europe, via Bob McCourt KI4RU in Florida, USA.  (AR magazine May 1995)

​This award is not to be confused with the Southern Cross Award established in the 1970s by the Eastern Mountain District Amateur Radio Club.  (AR magazine June 2003)
Jack W1FDY commenced as the Net Control.  The net operated on 14.226.5 mHz and commenced at 1130 Z.  (Fackler 2024)

Picture
Above:- Jack W1FDY.
Paul W8GIO in West Virginia assisted as Net Control.  (Fackler 2024)
Picture
Above:- W8GIO QSL card, and photograph of Paul and his son.  Images c/o Ham Gallery
In February 1995 Henri FR5ZQ/G at Glorioso appeared on the Southern Cross DX Net several times on 14226.5 kHz.  (AR magazine February 1995)
Picture
Above:- FR5ZU QSL card.  Image c/o ebay.

1996.

In January 1996 the net moved from 14226.5 kHz to a new frequency of 14.255 mHz.  AR magazine reported that a ‘persistent, very heavy commercial QRM made the move necessary.’  (AR magazine January 1996)
The net moved to 14.238.5 mHz.  This was due to a slow scan TV repeater that was established in Western Australia which operated on 14.227 mHz.  (Fackler 2024)
In February 1996 AR magazine reported that the net on 14255 kHz had been ‘very active’ with ‘up to twenty DX stations on frequency operating from 1100 UTC and featuring some of Australia’s top net controllers.’  (AR magazine February 1996)

1997.

In February 1997 the net was operating on 14255 kHz at 1100 UTC each day.  The net controller was Alan VK4AAR.  (AR magazine February 1997)
The net had moved to 14.240 mHz due to RTTY.  (Fackler 2024)

The net then moved down to 14.238 mHz.  (Fackler 2024)

1998.

In March 1998 Alan VK4AAR announced that the Southern Cross DX Net had returned to the 20 metre band after a long absence.  He advised that the net would only be operating on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and Mondays on 14255 kHz at 1100 UTC with a ‘variety of net controllers’.  (AR magazine March 1998) 

​The reason for the absence is not known.

The details of the 'variety of net controllers' is unclear.  Alan VK4AAR and Jack W1FDY were net controllers, but the details of other amateurs who performed those duties is unknown.

2000.

The Southern Cross DX Net was being run on 14.226.5 mHz at 1030 Z daily.  Tex VK1TX was the Net Control.  (AR magazine May 2000) (AR magazine July 2000)
Picture
Above:- Tex VK1TX.  Image c/o flickr
In 2000, Frank VK3BFC posted on the QRZ.com Forum the following about the net:

"It generally has many VK & Oceania stations on it and the net controllers are a friendly bunch."  (QRZ Forums 2018)
The William Bennett Family Hour Net was being run on 14.245 mHz.  (QST January 2000)
A regular checkin to the net was Alan VK0MM from Macquarie Island. (Scott 2024)
Picture
Above:- VK0MM QSL card.  Image c/o QRZ.com

2002.

During mid 2002, Jim Todd KC7OKZ/V73KZ and his wife Carol KC7TSX/V73SX from the Marshall Islands were frequent visitors to the net.  (AR magazine July 2002)

2004.

The Southern Cross DX Net was held daily on 14.226.5 mHz at 1100 UTC. (Monitoring Times Sep 2004)

2006.

In c. 2006 Chic Wadley VK6ZAI commenced as an assistant Net Control on the net with Jack W1FDY.  Chic ceased his duties with the net in c. 2011.  (Chic Wadley VK6ZAI)
Picture
Above:- VK6ZAI.  Image c/o QRZ.com
An interesting story on Chic can be found on the ABC Perth website.

On the 31st day of May 2006, Paul Ray Vest, W8GIO of Stephens City, Virginia, fell Silent Key. He was 80 years of age.

Paul was born on the 27th day of December 1925 in Jacksonville, Florida.  He was the son of Earl Richard Vest and Stella Mae Adkins Vest.

In 1943 he married Phyllis Irene Cross at Gallapolis, Ohio.  They had two children,.
He was a Divisional Engineer with Wright Chemcial in Chicago, Illinois.  He retired in 1981 after 15 years of service. 

Paul was a member of the Strasburg United Methodist Church and the American Radio Relay League.  He was a veteran, having served with the United States Marine Corps, achieving the rank of Corporal.  (Orlando Sentinel 2024)


2008.

Robert McCourt KI4RU fell silent key on the 3rd day of November 2008.  He was 64 years of age.  He was born in 1944 Richmond Hill New York and moved to Florida in 1984.  He was a diesel mechanic and a US Navy veteran of Vietnam.  He was a former President of the Lake Amateur Radio Association.  (Orlando Sentinel 2024)
Picture
Above:- Article from The Orlando Sentinel, Tue 4 Nov 2008.  Image c/o newspapers.com

2011.

Jack W2AF was Net Control.  (Stu Mc - M0SSM, 2011)
Jack W1FDY was Net Control.

Jack was assisted by Larry W4VES


2012.

Jack W1FDY was Net Control.

Jack was assisted by Larry W4VES

2013.

Jack W1FDY was Net Control.

Jack was assisted by Larry W4VES

2014.

Jack W1FDY was Net Control.

Jack was assisted by Larry W4VES
Larry W4VES fell Silent Key.

Lawrence Randall Graham was born on the 15th day of March 1942.  Larry died on the 24th day of April 2014.  (ancestry.com.au)
Picture
In March 2014 Belford Downing ‘Bud’ Kellam KC4DWI became Silent Key.  He passed away at Riverside Shore Memorial Hospital in Nassawadox, Virginia and was aged 89 years.  (Doughty Funeral Homes 2024)
Picture
Picture
Picture
Above:- photos of Bud KC4DWI and his QTH.  Images c/o John VK6JX.
Bud was the son of Russell Kellam and Louise Miles Kellam. He was a World War II United States Navy Veteran, a graduate of University of Virginia, retired electrical engineer at Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab, a deacon at Christ Memorial Presbyterian Church in Columbia, MD and was well known for making crab and minnow pots for the local community.  (Doughty Funeral Homes 2024)
Picture
Above:- Bud KC4DWI.  Image c/o Doughty Funeral Homes.

2016.

Jack W1FDY was Net Control.

2017.

Jack W1FDY was Net Control.

2018.

Jack W1FDY was Net Control.

2019.

Jack W1FDY was Net Control.

2020.

Jack W1FDY was Net Control.

2021.

On the 8th day of October 2021, Alan Roocroft VK4AAR fell Silent Key.  He was 88 years of age.  (ancestry.com.au)

He was born on the 14th day of July 1933 in Liverpool, England.  He migrated to Australia in 1954.  (ancestry.com.au)

Alan Roocroft VK4AAR was attracted to amateur radio before leaving school in 1948.  He was first licenced in Adelaide in 1978.  Army service and a move to Australia interrupted his involvement in the hobby.  In 1977 he purchased a CB radio and that led him back to amateur radio.  He joined the Elizabeth Amateur Radio Club and obtained his licence.  Alan worked at GMH Elizabeth for 20 years.  In April 1993 Alan retired and moved to Queensland.  Alan worked a total of 327 confirmed DXCC.  He managed DX and IOTA operations including ZK2JJ, ZK2PJ, YJ8AA, V63PD, VU3RSB, VI0ANARE, VK8MI, VK8AV/3, VK8AN/8 and VK8AN/6.  (qsl.net)


Picture
Above:- Alan Roocroft VK4AAR.  Image c/o http://history.marac.org/​

2023.

Alexander 'Tex' Ihasz VK1TX fell Silent Key on the 25th day of March 2003.

Tex obtained DXCC in 1997 in addition to Worked All States (WAS), Worked All Continents (WAC) and Worked All Zones (WAZ).  At the time he was also a Net Control on the Australia New Zealand Africa (ANZA) DX Net.  (AR magazine May 2000) (AR magazine July 2000)


2024.

The net control is Jack W1FDY.  He is assisted by Gary N3SJL.
References.ancestry (2016). 
  1. Ancestry® | Genealogy, Family Trees & Family History Records. [online] Ancestry.com.au. Available at: https://www.ancestry.com.au/. [Accessed 19 Dec. 2024]​
  2. Anon, (n.d.). Club History – Western Washington DX Club. [online] Available at: https://www.wwdxc.org/about/club-history/. [Accessed 19 Dec. 2024].
  3. ARRL, 1988, 'The Bill Bennett, W7PHO Story', QST magazine, November, p. 47
  4. ARRL, 2000, /Misc DX News', QST magazine, January, p. 80
  5. Comedy, B, 2024, Email. (Email)
  6. Doughty Funeral Home. (n.d.). Belford Kellam Obituary 2014. [online] Available at: https://www.doughtyfuneralhome.com/obituaries/belford-kellam [Accessed 19 Dec. 2024]​‌
  7. Fackler, J. W1FDY (2024). Email. [Email].
  8. Facebook.com. (2022). GPDX - Portuguese DX Group. [online] Available at: https://www.facebook.com/gpdx.dx/posts/oldiesk6lplkh5-disaster-at-kingman-reefs-1980-dxpeditionjanuarys-1980-big-story-/1101511923297750/ [Accessed 29 Dec. 2024].
  9. Foreningen Sveriges Sandareamatorer, 1988, 'En stor DX-are', QTC magazine, p. 83
  10. Green, W, 1979, 'Awards', 73 magazine, August, p. 28
  11. Green, W, 1980, 73 magazine, June, p. 15
  12. Green, W, 1986, 'International', 73 magazine, January, p. 82
  13. groups.io. (n.d.). WTDXA groups.io Group. [online] Available at: https://groups.io/g/WTDXA.
  14. ‌Grove Enterpises, 1990, 'More Ham Nets', Monitoring Times, January, p. 46 
  15. Grove Enterprise, 1991, 'DX Tips", Monitoring Times, February, p. 47
  16. Grove Enterprises, 2004, 'Check Out the Nets', Monitoring Times, September, p. 27
  17. Hamgallery.com. (2024). Palmyra Island - K6LPL/KH5. [online] Available at: http://hamgallery.com/qsl/country/Palmyra_Island/k6lpl.htm [Accessed 29 Dec. 2024].
  18. Hamgallery.com. (2024). Tribute to Bill Bennett - W7PHO. [online] Available at: http://hamgallery.com/Tribute/W7PHO/ [Accessed 20 Dec. 2024].
  19. Ham Radio Solutions, 1980, 'QSL problem', Ham Radio Horizons, August, p. 53
  20. Harro Ranter (2018). Runway excursion Accident Lockheed 18 Learstar I N163R, Saturday 5 January 1980. [online] Flightsafety.org. Available at: https://asn.flightsafety.org/asndb/328424 [Accessed 29 Dec. 2024].
  21. ​‌Ireland, S. VK6VZ (2024). Email. [Email].
  22. Murphy, T. VK4TM (2024). Telephone call. [Telephone].
  23. Orlando Sentinel. (2006). Paul Ray Vest. [online] Available at: https://www.orlandosentinel.com/obituaries/paul-ray-vest-fl/ [Accessed 19 Dec. 2024]
  24. Orlando Sentinel. (2008). Robert John McCourt. [online] Available at: https://www.orlandosentinel.com/obituaries/robert-john-mccourt-fl/ [Accessed 19 Dec. 2024].
  25. Palmyra Atoll Digital Archive. (2021). Amateur Radio on Palmyra. [online] Available at: https://palmyraarchive.org/exhibits/amateur-radio-on-palmyra/ [Accessed 29 Dec. 2024].
  26. ‌Petkovic, A VK6APK (2024).  Email (Email)
  27. QRZ Forums. (2018). DX nets. [online] Available at: https://forums.qrz.com/index.php?threads/dx-nets.2482/ [Accessed 21 Dec. 2024].
  28. Scott; F, 2024, Email. (Email)
  29. Southern California Contest Club,1988, 'W7PHO Silent Key'. SCCC newsletter, February p. 5
  30. Sparkes, J, 2024, Email. (Email)
  31. Stu Mc - M0SSM (2011). The Southern Cross 20M DX Net Roll Call. [online] YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QgOvDOJXnYg [Accessed 21 Dec. 2024].
  32. The DX Bulletin, 1980, The DX Bulletin, p. 2
  33. The Rochester Amateur Radio Association, 1978, 'For DXer's Only', The RaRa Rag, September, p. 7
  34. TRW Amateur Radio Club, 1987, Crosstalk, p. 1
  35. W5YI, 1988, 'Radio Amateur Of The Year', new5yi Report, April, p. 4
  36. Warzel, D (2024), Email, (Email)
  37. Wayne Green, 1983, 'Awards', CQ magazine, December, p. 116
  38. Wayne Green, 1988, 'Never Say Die', CQ magazine, July, p. 6
  39. Wireless Institute of Australia, 1980, 'QSL?' AR magazine, August, p.45 
  40. Wireless Institute of Australia, 1982, 'How's DX', AR magazine, April, p.42 
  41. Wireless Institute of Australia, 1983, 'Spotlight on SWLing', AR magazine, December, p.55 
  42. Wireless Institute of Australia, 1992, 'How's DX' AR magazine, January, p.38 
  43. ‌‌Wireless Institute of Australia, 1992, 'How's DX' AR magazine, May, p.38
  44. Wireless Institute of Australia, 1992, 'How's DX' AR magazine, August, p.44 
  45. Wireless Institute of Australia, 1993, 'How's DX', AR magazine, March, p. 37
  46. Wireless Institute of Australia, 1993, 'How's DX, AR magazine, May, p. 38
  47. Wireless Institute of Australia, 1993, 'How's DX' AR magazine, October, p.43
  48. Wireless Institute of Australia, 1994, 'How's DX' AR magazine, February, p.48 
  49. Wireless Institute of Australia, 1995, 'How's DX' AR magazine, February, p.38 
  50. Wireless Institute of Australia, 1995, 'Awards' AR magazine, May, p.30 
  51. Wireless Institute of Australia, 1996, 'Awards' AR magazine, January, p.42
  52. Wireless Institute of Australia, 1996, 'Awards' AR magazine, February, p.21 
  53. Wireless Institute of Australia, 1997, 'How's DX' AR magazine, February, p.36 
  54. Wireless Institute of Australia, 1998, 'How's DX' AR magazine, March, p.36 
  55. Wireless Institute of Australia, 2000, 'Forward Bias: VK1 News' AR magazine, May, p.31 
  56. Wireless Institute of Australia, 2000, 'The Greatest Show on Earth' AR magazine, July, p.25
  57. Wireless Institute of Australia, 2002, 'How's DX' AR magazine, July, p.38
  58. www.socalcontestclub.org. (n.d.). Southern California Contest Club. [online] Available at: https://www.socalcontestclub.org [Accessed 11 Jul. 2024